Amazon listings · 12 minute read

Amazon listing optimisation: 75-character titles, item highlights and bullets that convert

Since 27 July 2026, Amazon titles are capped at 75 characters and Amazon's AI rewrites the ones that aren't. Here are the current UK rules for every part of a listing, how to shorten a title without losing search, and how to prove a change worked.

Published
Last reviewed
Sources
11 primary and labelled

Cover designed for Mr. Prime.

The short answer

Amazon listing optimisation means improving a product page so more shoppers click and buy, and it now starts with a 75-character title, required for all non-media products since 27 July 2026. Keep the brand, product type and one deciding attribute in the title, move uses and materials into the new 125-character item highlights, write at least three rule-compliant bullets, and keep backend search terms under 250 bytes. Then measure Unit Session Percentage in your Business Report.

Key takeaways

  1. Titles are limited to 75 characters including spaces for every product type except media. After 27 July 2026, Amazon gradually replaces longer titles with its own AI recommendation; brand owners get 14 days to review it.
  2. Item highlights add 125 searchable characters below the title. Write them as comma-separated phrases: materials, sizes, uses, compatibility.
  3. Bullets need at least three points of 10 to 255 characters, no emoji or symbols such as ™ and £, no guarantees and no claims such as “eco-friendly”. Lead each with a short header and a benefit the shopper cares about.
  4. Backend search terms must stay under 250 bytes or none of them are indexed. Add synonyms, spelling variants and abbreviations; leave out brand names, repeats, misspellings and words like “best” or “new”.
  5. Judge every change on Unit Session Percentage (units ÷ sessions) from the Business Report, product by product, against your own median rather than an industry benchmark.

By the numbers

75
Maximum characters in an Amazon title, including spaces, from 27 July 2026
125
Characters of item highlights, shown below the title and searchable
< 250 bytes
Limit for backend search terms; go over it and none are indexed
14 days
Time brand owners get to review Amazon's AI title rewrite before it goes live

From Robert Prime and the Mr. Prime team, who write, test and audit Amazon listings for founder-led UK and European brands.

An Amazon product sells when two things happen: enough shoppers reach the page, and enough of those who arrive decide to buy. Advertising and ranking bring the first. The listing does most of the work on the second, and it also decides whether a shopper clicks on your result at all.

Where listing work shows up

Sales = sessions × conversion × average selling price

Sessions are visits to the product page in a 24-hour period. Conversion here is Amazon’s Unit Session Percentage: units ordered ÷ sessions.

This guide covers the rules for each part of a listing on Amazon.co.uk as they stand today, after the biggest change to titles in years, and the craft that makes a compliant listing convert. It is about the listing itself. For how Amazon decides where a product ranks, see our guide to Amazon SEO; for how Amazon’s AI assistant reads it, see our companion guide to Rufus and Alexa for Shopping.

What changed for titles on 27 July 2026

Amazon’s UK help page now states the rule in one line: “Titles must not exceed 75 characters, including spaces.” It applies to all product types except media1. Amazon announced the change in June 2026, saying it would apply from 27 July so that titles “fully display on mobile devices"2.

Three details matter more than the number:

  • Amazon rewrites titles that break the rule. “After July 27, any titles still over 75 characters will be updated to the AI recommendation gradually.” Listings stay active while this happens, and you can edit your title at any time2.
  • Brand owners get a window. They have 14 days before implementation to review, change or approve the AI-generated title and item highlights in Review Listing Changes2. Anyone without that role should assume a rewrite can go live without a preview.
  • Existing titles can be corrected for other reasons too. A title that breaks any requirement “or contains inaccurate information” might be corrected automatically or might not appear in search results1.

The other title rules still apply on top of the limit1:

RuleWhat Amazon requires
Length75 characters or fewer, including spaces (all product types except media)
Prohibited characters! $ ? _ { } ^ ¬ ¦ are not allowed; ~ # < > * only in context, such as “Style #4301” or “<10 lb”
RepetitionNo word more than twice, brand names included; prepositions, articles and conjunctions are exempt
Promotional contentNo phrases such as “free shipping” or “100% quality guaranteed”
NumbersNumerals, not words: “2-Pack”, not “Two-Pack”
CapitalsCapitalise the first letter of each word except short prepositions, conjunctions and articles; no all-caps

The quickest way to test a title against all of these is the free listing checker, which runs in your browser and flags each rule separately.

A shorter title only costs you sales if a word that was bringing buyers disappears from the listing altogether. The job is to move words, not delete them.

  1. Export every title over 75 characters, and sort by sales. Rewrite your best sellers by hand before Amazon’s model does it for you.
  2. Find the words that earn purchases. In Brand Analytics, the Search Query Performance dashboard shows query volume, impressions, clicks, basket adds and purchases for the searches that lead to your products7. Your advertising search term reports add conversion by search term for paid traffic. Terms that convert in one and not yet in the other are worth testing in both. Our guide to Amazon keyword research covers the other sources.
  3. Keep three things in the title: the brand, what the product is, and the one attribute a shopper filters on, such as size, pack count or model. Amazon’s help page recommends keeping “the most important variating attribute” in the title and moving the others to item highlights1.
  4. Move everything else, rather than cutting it, into item highlights, bullets or backend search terms.
  5. Re-check the rules and review any AI recommendation Amazon offers in View enhancements before accepting it2.

Item highlights: the new field under the title

Item highlights “provide an additional 125 characters for product details like materials or recommended use cases”, written “as comma-separated phrases, instead of full sentences"1. They appear below the title in search results and on the product page, and Amazon says the content is searchable2.

In practice we use them for what the title no longer has room for: materials, dimensions, compatibility, the situations the product is used in and who it is for. Write them for a shopper scanning a search results page on a phone. Don’t repeat the title, and don’t use them for claims you couldn’t put in a bullet.

Bullet points that pass the rules and sell

Amazon’s bullet point requirements are more detailed than most sellers realise3:

  • At least three bullets, each 10 to 255 characters, starting with a capital letter, written as sentence fragments with no full stop at the end.
  • A header with a colon followed by the description, for example “Cotton fabric: Made from 100% cotton”.
  • Numbers one to nine written as words, except in names, model numbers and measurements, and a space between a number and its unit (“60 ml”). Note that this is the opposite of the title rule.
  • Prohibited, and liable to be removed or edited: special characters such as ™ ® £ © and €, emoji, placeholder text such as “N/A”, ASINs, claims such as “eco-friendly”, “anti-bacterial” or “made from bamboo”, guarantee wording such as “full refund”, links or contact details, and the same information repeated across bullets.
  • Avoid subjective, performance or comparative claims unless they are verifiable on the packaging, and don’t compare yourself with competitor brands.

Within those rules, the pattern that works best in the accounts we manage is benefit first, then the feature that delivers it, then something specific that makes it believable. The header carries the benefit; the rest earns it.

Where do the benefits come from? Your reviews. Read the last 50 to 100 for your product and for its closest competitors, and list what customers say it is used for, who uses it, where and with what. Customers often value something the listing never mentions: a scent that lasts, a size that fits hand luggage, a grandparent who can finally keep up on a walk. Put that first. Technical detail earns trust; the outcome a customer recognises from their own life earns the click on “Add to basket”.

Images: the click and the conversion

The main image decides whether a shopper clicks, and it has the strictest rules4. It needs a pure white background (RGB 255, 255, 255), the product must fill 85% of the image, and the whole product must be in frame, shown once. No text, badges, props that are not included, or packaging unless the packaging is part of the product. Images must be at least 500 pixels on the longest side; 1,000 pixels or more enables zoom, which is what we always supply.

Secondary images are where the listing does its selling. Our usual order is: what is in the box and its size, the main benefit shown in use, the answers to the two or three most common objections from reviews, a comparison across your range, and proof such as certifications you can substantiate. A+ content continues the story further down the page; Amazon says it “may result in higher conversion rates” and fewer negative reviews9, and our A+ content blueprint covers how to build it.

Backend search terms

Backend search terms are the hidden field for words shoppers use that don’t belong on the visible page: synonyms, spelling variations, abbreviations and alternative names. On Amazon.co.uk the field must be less than 250 bytes, and if it is over the limit, none of that ASIN’s search terms are indexed5. Leave out brand names, ASINs and words such as “new” or “best"5, and don’t repeat what is already in the title or item highlights. Our guide to Amazon backend search terms covers the full rules, how bytes are counted and worked examples.

Reviews: the conversion input you don’t write

Shoppers read reviews, and Amazon now summarises them. Its AI-generated review highlights show common themes from across a product’s reviews at a glance11, and its shopping assistant answers product questions from your detail page and your reviews10. A recurring complaint therefore reaches far more shoppers than the few who scroll down to read it.

We treat review analysis as part of listing work. Each month, pull the recent one- to three-star reviews for your top products, group them by cause, and send each group to the right place: a product or packaging fix to the factory, a misunderstanding to the listing, a missing instruction to the insert. Then write the positive themes into your bullets and images, as above.

Measure conversion with the Business Report

Every change should be judged on one number per product. In Seller Central, open Reports, then Business Reports, and download Detail Page Sales and Traffic by Child Item. Amazon defines Unit Session Percentage as the number of units purchased relative to the number of sessions, “expressed as a percentage"6.

Unit Session Percentage

Units ordered ÷ sessions × 100

A session is a visit to your product page within a 24-hour period. Several page views in one visit count as one session.

Three cautions when you read it. It counts units, not orders, so a product often bought in twos looks better than it is. It falls when you lose the Featured Offer, which the same report shows as a separate percentage6, and that is a pricing or stock problem, not a copy problem; our guide to the Amazon Buy Box explains how to win it back. And it moves with traffic mix: a burst of broad advertising traffic lowers it without anything being wrong with the page.

The practical test is to compare each product with your own median, not an industry average.

This is exactly what the Deep X-Ray in our free Profit X-Ray does with your Business Report: it flags listings with real traffic that convert at least 20% below your own median and values the gap, lists products that get sessions but no sales, and shows where your Featured Offer percentage is low. The file is read in your browser and never uploaded.

Two further tools turn a guess into evidence. The Search Query Performance dashboard shows impressions, clicks, basket adds and purchases for the searches that lead to your products, and its Query Detail view compares your product with the top 10 products for that search7. If you are seen often but clicked rarely compared with those products, the problem is what shoppers see in search: main image, title, price or rating. If you win the click and lose the purchase, the problem is on the page. For brand owners with enough traffic, Manage Your Experiments runs A/B tests on six types of content, including images, titles, bullet points and A+ content8. Where you can’t run a test, change one thing at a time and compare equal periods before and after.

Conversion also feeds straight into advertising cost: a higher conversion rate lowers ACoS without touching a bid. Our guide to break-even ACoS shows the arithmetic.

Amazon listing optimisation (optimization) checklist

Whether you spell it optimisation or optimization, the work is the same. Use this list before you publish or rewrite a listing. Each line points to the rule above.

  1. Featured Offer, price and stock checked first. A listing without the Featured Offer, or about to run out, won’t convert however good the copy is6.
  2. Title of 75 characters or fewer, including spaces, with the brand, the product type and the one attribute shoppers filter on1.
  3. No prohibited characters (! $ ? _ { } ^ ¬ ¦), no word more than twice, no promotional phrases, numerals rather than words1.
  4. Item highlights filled, up to 125 characters of comma-separated phrases that don’t repeat the title1.
  5. At least three bullets of 10 to 255 characters, each with a header and a colon, benefit first, with no emoji, ™ ® £ ©, guarantees or claims such as “eco-friendly"3.
  6. Main image on pure white (RGB 255, 255, 255), the product filling 85% of the frame, 1,000 pixels or more on the longest side for zoom4.
  7. Secondary images in a deliberate order: what’s in the box, the main benefit in use, answers to the top objections, a range comparison, proof.
  8. A+ content and a Brand Story published, if you are brand-registered9.
  9. Backend search terms under 250 bytes, with no brand names or repeats5.
  10. Reviews read for the last month, with complaints routed to a fix and praise written back into the page.
  11. A baseline recorded: Unit Session Percentage for the four weeks before the change6, and an experiment set up where the product qualifies8.

The listing checker runs steps 2 to 5 in your browser.

When the listing isn’t the problem

Before you spend on new copy or images, look at the market. A long-established UK brand we spoke with had more than 100 separate listings, one for each scent and size. Their conversion was already high. What they lacked was traffic and order value, because every competitor above them had grouped scents and sizes into variation families that shared reviews and made it easy to buy more. New images would not have fixed that. A variation structure, sensible pricing across sizes and advertising built around it would.

So the order of work we follow is: check the Featured Offer, price and stock; check the structure of the range; then fix the main image and title for the click, and the images, bullets and A+ for the purchase; then measure. Run your titles and bullets through the listing checker first, and read our Rufus and Alexa for Shopping guide for how Amazon’s AI assistant reads the same page.

Frequently asked questions

How do I optimise my Amazon listing?
Optimise an Amazon listing by fixing, in order, what decides the click and then what decides the purchase: the main image, a title of 75 characters or fewer, the 125-character item highlights, at least three rule-compliant bullets, secondary images and A+ content, and the backend search terms (sources 1, 3, 4). Then measure Unit Session Percentage in your Business Report before and after each change (source 6). The checklist in this guide covers each step.
What is the Amazon title character limit in 2026?
The Amazon title character limit is 75 characters, including spaces, for all product types except media (source 1). Amazon announced that the limit applies from 27 July 2026 and that titles still over 75 characters after that date are updated to its AI recommendation gradually, while the listing stays active (source 2). Paste a title into our free listing checker to test it against the limit and the other title rules.
What are Amazon item highlights?
Item highlights are a field of up to 125 characters for details that no longer fit in the title, such as materials or recommended uses. Amazon asks for comma-separated phrases rather than full sentences, shows them below the title in search results and on the product page, and says the content is searchable (sources 1, 2).
Will shortening my title hurt my ranking?
It can if a word that brings you sales disappears from the listing altogether. Before you cut, check which search terms actually lead to purchases in the Search Query Performance dashboard and your advertising search term reports, keep the most important in the title, and move the rest to item highlights, bullets or backend terms rather than deleting them.
How many characters can Amazon backend search terms have?
Amazon backend search terms must be less than 250 bytes, which is not quite the same as 250 characters. Amazon says it does not count spaces or punctuation. If you go over the limit, none of the search terms for that ASIN are indexed (source 5). Accented letters can use more than one byte each, so leave a margin. Our guide to Amazon backend search terms shows how bytes are counted.
What is a good conversion rate on Amazon?
A good conversion rate is one above your own median for similar products, because there is no reliable public benchmark and conversion varies widely by category and price. Amazon’s Business Report gives you Unit Session Percentage, units ordered divided by sessions (source 6). Compare each product with your own median and with its own history, and fix the listings that sit well below it first.

Sources

  1. Product title requirements and guidelines. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  2. Updates to improve your product titles begin on July 27. Amazon Seller Central Europe forums (News and announcements), June 2026. Checked 30 September 2026.
  3. Product bullet point requirements. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  4. Product image guide. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  5. Use search terms effectively. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  6. Business reports glossary. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  7. Search Query Performance dashboard. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  8. Manage Your Experiments. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  9. A+ content. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  10. Rufus, our AI-powered conversational shopping assistant. Amazon Seller Central UK help. Checked 30 September 2026.
  11. Amazon announces the launch of Rufus in the UK. About Amazon UK, 20 August 2025. Checked 30 September 2026.

How this guide was made

Written by Robert Prime and reviewed by Atouka Tsochataridis, who write and test Amazon listings for founder-led brands at Mr. Prime. We used AI tools to help research and draft it; Robert edited it and takes responsibility for it. Every rule, limit and definition was checked against the primary source listed above on 30 September 2026.

Every figure above links to the primary source it came from, and we recheck them when Amazon changes its fees or definitions. Read our editorial standards. Spotted something wrong? Tell us through our contact page and we will correct it and note the change here.

Robert Prime

About the author

CEO and co-founder, Mr. Prime

Robert has spent more than two decades building, growing and selling online businesses, including an Amazon brand he built and sold for seven figures.

His other exits include Telematics.com, sold to LexisNexis, and Remortgage.com. He co-owned UpDownDesk.com.au, growing it on Shopify alone from £12k to £350k a month before he exited, one of more than six Shopify businesses he has built and sold.

He sets and reviews the strategy for every Mr. Prime client, with the view of an operator who has sat on your side of the table.

Atouka Tsochataridis

Reviewed by

Atouka Tsochataridis

Growth Director, Mr. Prime

A former soldier who overdelivers every time. Runs growth across the client book and is on WhatsApp with clients at all hours.

Your numbers, not ours

See your own break-even, TACoS and profit after ads.

The Profit X-Ray works it out from four monthly figures, or from your Business Report, in your browser.